How this calculator works
Enter model parameters (b), training tokens (t), hardware efficiency (%). Select Calculate to apply the displayed formula and review the labeled results.
Formula / method
Training FLOPs ≈ 6 × parameters × training tokens
Worked example
Use the documented default inputs to model transformer training compute.
Assumptions and limitations
Inputs represent stable average operating conditions and the displayed equation applies.
This is a planning model; real systems and measurements can require domain-specific corrections.